Center for Care Delivery and Outcomes Research

Veteran Engagement Core

Veteran Engagement Panels at CCDOR

What is “Veteran engagement” in research?

We define “engagement” as the active, meaningful, and collaborative interaction between Veterans and researchers across all stages of the research process, where research decision-making is informed by Veterans’ lived-experience expertise.[1] An equity lens is intended with this definition and is reflected in the diversity of backgrounds, life experiences, and social identities of the Veterans who serve on CCDOR-based engagement panels.


Veterans who offer their expertise through engagement processes are not research subjects and they are not referred to as patients; they are our colleagues. As such, they serve as paid experts who share their “boots on the ground” perspectives to help health researchers better integrate the real-world experiences of Veterans into the design, conduct, interpretation, and dissemination of their studies.

Why is Veteran engagement in research important?

Veterans are at the heart of health care provided by the VA and should have a voice in research done to improve the care they receive. Veteran engagement throughout the research process also provides a valuable “reality check” that helps ensure research studies are both feasible to conduct and meaningful to the Veteran community.

How do Veteran engagement panels operate at CCDOR?

Trained staff support interactions between researchers and diverse groups of Veterans who serve on CCDOR Veteran engagement panels. Each panel meeting lasts 2 to 3 hours, depending on the panel, and is intentionally structured to produce co-learning conversations and build relationships based on mutual respect. Most panel meetings are held virtually using meeting platforms such as Zoom, WebEx, and Microsoft TEAMS, requiring panel members to have access to reliable internet and a computer or tablet device. There are a few meetings a year that require Veterans to meet in-person at the Minneapolis VA hospital site. Veteran engagement panel staff work with guest researchers to identify key questions during the meeting planning process. Panel staff work to ensure the process is valuable to Veterans and seamless and to this end there is continuous process improvement in the preparation and facilitation of meetings.

Questions, or interested in participating? Contact Mariah Branson at Mariah.Branson@va.gov

Expertise: The CCDOR Veteran Engagement Core is chaired by Dr Laura Meis, and includes a team of members who each have an individual role for running panels and continuing to develop innovative ideas to keep panels moving forward: 

 Laura Meis, PhD
ViEW Chair

Debbie Pestka, PharmD, PhD 
ViEW co-Chair
 

Mariah Branson, BA
Veteran Liaison

Agnes Jensen, MPH
Facilitator, US Navy Veteran 

Kim Behrens, MA
Facilitator 

 

Emily Campbell, MA
Facilitator

Erin Amundson, MPH
ViEW Process Evaluator;
Co-Facilitator 

 

 Mallee Argust, BA 
 ViEW Team Member

Mallory Mahaffey, MPH
ViEW Team Member

Adam Kaplan, PhD
ViEW Team Member

 

Tracy Sides, PhD, MPH
ViEW Team Member 

Kristen Ullman, MPH
ViEW Team Member

Steven Fu, MD, MSCE
CCDOR Center Director

Incorporating the Veteran Perspective to Improve Research 

Agnes Jensen, a Veteran with the US Navy and CORE facilitator, was featured in a PCORI video on incorporating Veterans as patient advisors in the research process:
Vimeo: https://vimeo.com/299295933
YouTube: https://youtu.be/R8rWpkVed8Y

The Value of the Veteran Population in Research
As a Veteran herself, Agnes Jensen encourages researchers to engage the Veteran population in their research efforts because they are service-driven, collaborative, and eager to give back.
Vimeo: https://vimeo.com/299295903
YouTube: https://youtu.be/l-luxam8LVs


Scholarship:

Sides, T., Amundson, E., Miedema, K.*, Washington, K.*, & Jensen, A.* Engagement is at our CORE: Sharing the successful model of the Pain/Opioid CORE Veteran Engagement initiative. Veteran forum presentation accepted for 2023 VA HSR&D Annual Meeting (date/location TBD).

Bannister, J., Meis, L. A., Kehle-Forbes, S. M., DeVoe, E., Keller*, J. A., & Downing*, G. (November 9-12, 2022) The Moral Imperative of No Research about Me without Me: Improving Research Equity and Design through Stakeholder Engagement Panels of Veterans  and Clinicians. Panel presentation at the 38th Annual Meeting of the International Society of Traumatic Stress Studies, Atlanta, Georgia.

Sides, T., Jensen, A.*, Amundson, E., Mahaffey, M., Siver, M., Thomas, G., & Krebs, K. (Oct. 2022). Facilitating Meaningful Patient Engagement Among Pain Researchers in a National Integrated Health Care System.  Poster presentation at the 2022 IASP World Congress on Pain, Toronto, Canada.

Argust, M. & Sides, T. (Mar. 2022). Pain/Opioid CORE Veteran Engagement Panel Brings Veterans’ Perspectives to HSR&D Research. VA Health Services Research & Development Service: Veterans’ Perspectives.

Jensen, A. C., Amundson, E. C., Brown, C*., Cochrane, J*., Daly, D.*, Glenn, R*., Hope, K.*, Hawkins, J.*, Oakley, J* W., Sacra, E.*, Walker, J*., & Westmoreland, W. C., Sr (2022). "Not all groups come together, but this one just clicks": Ten Tips for Sustaining an Engagement Panel. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 37(Suppl 1), 80–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-021-06985-1  

*Veteran co-authors

[1] Definition adapted from Harrington RL, Hanna ML, Oehrlein EM, et al. Defining Patient Engagement in Research: Results of a Systematic Review and Analysis: Report of the ISPOR Patient-Centered Special Interest Group. VALUE HEALTH 2020; 23(6):677-688. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2020.01.019. 

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